Sign 1 Dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Dominant location
Neutral (Q)*
Rest
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Nondominant upper arm (i)
Nondominant lower arm (j)
Nondominant wrist (a/s)
Dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Non-dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Non-dominant location
Rest*
Neutral (Q)
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Above dominant (-)
Below dominant (_)
Side of dominant (')
Behind dominant (d)
Front of dominant (q)
Dominant wrist (a/s)
Non-dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Eyelids
Open (y)*
Squint (r)
Closed (l)
Eyebrows
Middle (d)*
Up (b)
Down (g)
Eyes
Forward (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Up (i)
Down (u)
Down Left (uo)
Down Right (ue)
Up Left (io)
Up Right (ie)
Mouth
Neutral (n)*
cs-right (x)
cs-left (j)
mm (m)
oo (w)
th (t)
cha (c)
smile (s)
Head
Center (c)*
Right (p)
Left (k)
Up (t)
Down (d)
Tilt Right (b)
Tilt Left (g)
Neck
Middle (s)*
Forward (f)
Back (h)
Torso
Center (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Forward (i)
Back (u)
Forward left (io)
Forward right (ie)
Back left (uo)
Back right (ue)
Time Between Holds
0.05 (p)
0.11 (t)
1.00 (c)*
1.33 (k)
1.67 (q)
Length of Hold
0.15 (m)
0.50 (n)*
0.75 (g)
1.00 (h)
Sign 2 Dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Dominant location
Neutral (Q)*
Rest
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Nondominant upper arm (i)
Nondominant lower arm (j)
Nondominant wrist (a/s)
Dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Non-dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Non-dominant location
Rest*
Neutral (Q)
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Above dominant (-)
Below dominant (_)
Side of dominant (')
Behind dominant (d)
Front of dominant (q)
Dominant wrist (a/s)
Non-dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Eyelids
Open (y)*
Squint (r)
Closed (l)
Eyebrows
Middle (d)*
Up (b)
Down (g)
Eyes
Forward (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Up (i)
Down (u)
Down Left (uo)
Down Right (ue)
Up Left (io)
Up Right (ie)
Mouth
Neutral (n)*
cs-right (x)
cs-left (j)
mm (m)
oo (w)
th (t)
cha (c)
smile (s)
Head
Center (c)*
Right (p)
Left (k)
Up (t)
Down (d)
Tilt Right (b)
Tilt Left (g)
Neck
Middle (s)*
Forward (f)
Back (h)
Torso
Center (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Forward (i)
Back (u)
Forward left (io)
Forward right (ie)
Back left (uo)
Back right (ue)
Time Between Holds
0.05 (p)
0.11 (t)
1.00 (c)*
1.33 (k)
1.67 (q)
Length of Hold
0.15 (m)
0.50 (n)*
0.75 (g)
1.00 (h)
Sign 3 Dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Dominant location
Neutral (Q)*
Rest
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Nondominant upper arm (i)
Nondominant lower arm (j)
Nondominant wrist (a/s)
Dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Non-dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Non-dominant location
Rest*
Neutral (Q)
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Above dominant (-)
Below dominant (_)
Side of dominant (')
Behind dominant (d)
Front of dominant (q)
Dominant wrist (a/s)
Non-dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Eyelids
Open (y)*
Squint (r)
Closed (l)
Eyebrows
Middle (d)*
Up (b)
Down (g)
Eyes
Forward (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Up (i)
Down (u)
Down Left (uo)
Down Right (ue)
Up Left (io)
Up Right (ie)
Mouth
Neutral (n)*
cs-right (x)
cs-left (j)
mm (m)
oo (w)
th (t)
cha (c)
smile (s)
Head
Center (c)*
Right (p)
Left (k)
Up (t)
Down (d)
Tilt Right (b)
Tilt Left (g)
Neck
Middle (s)*
Forward (f)
Back (h)
Torso
Center (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Forward (i)
Back (u)
Forward left (io)
Forward right (ie)
Back left (uo)
Back right (ue)
Time Between Holds
0.05 (p)
0.11 (t)
1.00 (c)*
1.33 (k)
1.67 (q)
Length of Hold
0.15 (m)
0.50 (n)*
0.75 (g)
1.00 (h)
Sign 4 Dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Dominant location
Neutral (Q)*
Rest
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Nondominant upper arm (i)
Nondominant lower arm (j)
Nondominant wrist (a/s)
Dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Non-dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Non-dominant location
Rest*
Neutral (Q)
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Above dominant (-)
Below dominant (_)
Side of dominant (')
Behind dominant (d)
Front of dominant (q)
Dominant wrist (a/s)
Non-dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Eyelids
Open (y)*
Squint (r)
Closed (l)
Eyebrows
Middle (d)*
Up (b)
Down (g)
Eyes
Forward (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Up (i)
Down (u)
Down Left (uo)
Down Right (ue)
Up Left (io)
Up Right (ie)
Mouth
Neutral (n)*
cs-right (x)
cs-left (j)
mm (m)
oo (w)
th (t)
cha (c)
smile (s)
Head
Center (c)*
Right (p)
Left (k)
Up (t)
Down (d)
Tilt Right (b)
Tilt Left (g)
Neck
Middle (s)*
Forward (f)
Back (h)
Torso
Center (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Forward (i)
Back (u)
Forward left (io)
Forward right (ie)
Back left (uo)
Back right (ue)
Time Between Holds
0.05 (p)
0.11 (t)
1.00 (c)*
1.33 (k)
1.67 (q)
Length of Hold
0.15 (m)
0.50 (n)*
0.75 (g)
1.00 (h)
Sign 5 Dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Dominant location
Neutral (Q)*
Rest
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Nondominant upper arm (i)
Nondominant lower arm (j)
Nondominant wrist (a/s)
Dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Non-dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Non-dominant location
Rest*
Neutral (Q)
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Above dominant (-)
Below dominant (_)
Side of dominant (')
Behind dominant (d)
Front of dominant (q)
Dominant wrist (a/s)
Non-dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Eyelids
Open (y)*
Squint (r)
Closed (l)
Eyebrows
Middle (d)*
Up (b)
Down (g)
Eyes
Forward (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Up (i)
Down (u)
Down Left (uo)
Down Right (ue)
Up Left (io)
Up Right (ie)
Mouth
Neutral (n)*
cs-right (x)
cs-left (j)
mm (m)
oo (w)
th (t)
cha (c)
smile (s)
Head
Center (c)*
Right (p)
Left (k)
Up (t)
Down (d)
Tilt Right (b)
Tilt Left (g)
Neck
Middle (s)*
Forward (f)
Back (h)
Torso
Center (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Forward (i)
Back (u)
Forward left (io)
Forward right (ie)
Back left (uo)
Back right (ue)
Time Between Holds
0.05 (p)
0.11 (t)
1.00 (c)*
1.33 (k)
1.67 (q)
Length of Hold
0.15 (m)
0.50 (n)*
0.75 (g)
1.00 (h)
Sign 6 Dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Dominant location
Neutral (Q)*
Rest
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Nondominant upper arm (i)
Nondominant lower arm (j)
Nondominant wrist (a/s)
Dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Non-dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Non-dominant location
Rest*
Neutral (Q)
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Above dominant (-)
Below dominant (_)
Side of dominant (')
Behind dominant (d)
Front of dominant (q)
Dominant wrist (a/s)
Non-dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Eyelids
Open (y)*
Squint (r)
Closed (l)
Eyebrows
Middle (d)*
Up (b)
Down (g)
Eyes
Forward (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Up (i)
Down (u)
Down Left (uo)
Down Right (ue)
Up Left (io)
Up Right (ie)
Mouth
Neutral (n)*
cs-right (x)
cs-left (j)
mm (m)
oo (w)
th (t)
cha (c)
smile (s)
Head
Center (c)*
Right (p)
Left (k)
Up (t)
Down (d)
Tilt Right (b)
Tilt Left (g)
Neck
Middle (s)*
Forward (f)
Back (h)
Torso
Center (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Forward (i)
Back (u)
Forward left (io)
Forward right (ie)
Back left (uo)
Back right (ue)
Time Between Holds
0.05 (p)
0.11 (t)
1.00 (c)*
1.33 (k)
1.67 (q)
Length of Hold
0.15 (m)
0.50 (n)*
0.75 (g)
1.00 (h)
Sign 7 Dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Dominant location
Neutral (Q)*
Rest
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Nondominant upper arm (i)
Nondominant lower arm (j)
Nondominant wrist (a/s)
Dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Non-dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Non-dominant location
Rest*
Neutral (Q)
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Above dominant (-)
Below dominant (_)
Side of dominant (')
Behind dominant (d)
Front of dominant (q)
Dominant wrist (a/s)
Non-dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Eyelids
Open (y)*
Squint (r)
Closed (l)
Eyebrows
Middle (d)*
Up (b)
Down (g)
Eyes
Forward (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Up (i)
Down (u)
Down Left (uo)
Down Right (ue)
Up Left (io)
Up Right (ie)
Mouth
Neutral (n)*
cs-right (x)
cs-left (j)
mm (m)
oo (w)
th (t)
cha (c)
smile (s)
Head
Center (c)*
Right (p)
Left (k)
Up (t)
Down (d)
Tilt Right (b)
Tilt Left (g)
Neck
Middle (s)*
Forward (f)
Back (h)
Torso
Center (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Forward (i)
Back (u)
Forward left (io)
Forward right (ie)
Back left (uo)
Back right (ue)
Time Between Holds
0.05 (p)
0.11 (t)
1.00 (c)*
1.33 (k)
1.67 (q)
Length of Hold
0.15 (m)
0.50 (n)*
0.75 (g)
1.00 (h)
Sign 8 Dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Dominant location
Neutral (Q)*
Rest
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Nondominant upper arm (i)
Nondominant lower arm (j)
Nondominant wrist (a/s)
Dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Non-dominant handshape
A
B
B5
Bent 5 (B5\")*
C
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
L3
O
R
V
W
X
Y
Y8
Non-dominant location
Rest*
Neutral (Q)
Face or whole head (h)
Upper face, forehead (u)
Mid-face, eye, nose (m)
Lower face, chin (l)
Cheek/temple/ear (c)
Neck (k)
Torso ([)
Above dominant (-)
Below dominant (_)
Side of dominant (')
Behind dominant (d)
Front of dominant (q)
Dominant wrist (a/s)
Non-dominant orientation
Away from signer (f)*
Towards signer (t)
Towards non-dominant side (<)
Towards dominant side (>)
Upwards (^)
Downwards (v)
Eyelids
Open (y)*
Squint (r)
Closed (l)
Eyebrows
Middle (d)*
Up (b)
Down (g)
Eyes
Forward (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Up (i)
Down (u)
Down Left (uo)
Down Right (ue)
Up Left (io)
Up Right (ie)
Mouth
Neutral (n)*
cs-right (x)
cs-left (j)
mm (m)
oo (w)
th (t)
cha (c)
smile (s)
Head
Center (c)*
Right (p)
Left (k)
Up (t)
Down (d)
Tilt Right (b)
Tilt Left (g)
Neck
Middle (s)*
Forward (f)
Back (h)
Torso
Center (a)*
Left (o)
Right (e)
Forward (i)
Back (u)
Forward left (io)
Forward right (ie)
Back left (uo)
Back right (ue)
Time Between Holds
0.05 (p)
0.11 (t)
1.00 (c)*
1.33 (k)
1.67 (q)
Length of Hold
0.15 (m)
0.50 (n)*
0.75 (g)
1.00 (h)