Month: January 2009

Gaza Update

Israel continues its advance into Gaza city, and Aviation Week has an analysis of the tactics of the the ground assault on Gaza by the Israelis (paid subscription required) and it appears that the tactics were a surprise to Hamas, which is a very real difference from what happened in 2006 against Hezbollah.

They were expecting an incursion from the north, and by attacking from the east, they cut both the supply and communications to the militias who had moved north to face an assault that never happened.

In 2006, the IDF, under the command of a Chief who was an Air Force General, showed none of this initiative, because, big surprise here, the Air force always thinks that it can win a war on its own.

An interesting bit of technology has entered the fray, a FLIR with automatic gain control, which can give near-instantaneous BDA while the fireball is still present.

That being said, for all the tactical and technological skills on display here, I still don’t see a strategic goal in anything done so far, with the possible exception of the seizure of Hamas broadcasting facilities.

There are reports that Hamas is now calling for a week long cease fire, and they are demanding an Israeli troop pullout as a part of this.

I am not sure if this is a sign of weakness or strength on the part of Hamas, or just some sort of theater.

It’s Official, It’s Torture

So says Bush administration official Susan Crawford, the convening authority for the military kangaroo court at Gitmo:

“We tortured [Mohammed al-]Qahtani,” said Susan J. Crawford, in her first interview since being named convening authority of military commissions by Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates in February 2007. “His treatment met the legal definition of torture. And that’s why I did not refer the case” for prosecution.

Now could we please get Barack Obama to assign Patrick Fitzgerald to investigate this?

Election Update

In Minnesota, we have about 365 Franken voters filing suit so that they can get their votes counted, and Franken has answered Coleman’s suit with one of his own.

Basically he is arguing that Minnesota elections law requires that Franken now be certified the winner by the Secretary of State and Governor, and they are claiming that a different section of that law forbids it.

Hopefully, this is all over in weeks, rather than months.

Meanwhile, in Rahm Emanuel’s old seat, the Chicago machine cannot decide who to get behind, which gives Tom Geoghegan, who is the only one credible candidate outside the Chicago machine a leg up in the special election.

Geoghegan is a long time labor lawyer and activist, and he is the best candidate running.

There is Only One Side Here Acting Like a Thief

And it is not the Russians.

So we have an “agreement” 2 days ago, and Russia puts a little gas into the system, in order to verify that the Ukrainians are not tapping the gas going to Europe, and they get the following:

Ukraine’s state energy firm said it could not ship the gas without cutting off several of its own regions.

So, why do I believe that this points a finger at Naftogaz and the Ukrainians?

Because rerouting some of the gas in one direction, and some in another is how these networks are supposed to function.

I would also add that the fact that the Ukrainians are refusing to route the gas to Europe and refusing to allow monitors into dispatching centers and control rooms as agreed to by both sides.

This is not how an honest broker behaves.

Meanwhile, the governments on the EU side of the pipeline are freaking out, and Medvedev has called for an emergency summit on this in 3 days in Moscow.

Economics Update

It’s official: retail sales just cratered. Retail sales fell 2.7% from November to December, and this is after November was adjusted down to 2.1 from the previously reported as a 1.8% drop.

It’s a 9.8% year over year drop, but adjusting for inflation declined by 11.3%. It’s a record, and a very scary one.

It’s why Nissan is moving its Auto plants to a 4-day week. No one is buying anything.

Expect to see more bankruptcies increasing in retail.

The department store Gottschalks and the clothing store Goody’s are filing for bankruptcy.

We will see more of this as retailers realize realize that the Christmas season did them in.

Also, note that part of the reason for this is that the credit crunch appears to be easing, which means that getting debtor in possession financing, which allows continuing operations under reorg, is easier, which makes bankruptcy easier.

That being said, the bankruptcy filing by Nortel still surprises me.

I’m not sure how much of this is the economy, how much is that it never recovered from the dot-bomb collapse in 2000, and how much is that it’s still very much a telephone equipment company.

In real estate foreclosure activity just spiked again in California, they recently passed a law to delay foreclosures by 45 days, and the 60 days are up now.

Even with low rates, which drove refinancing to a 5½ year record last week, are no help for homeowners who are under water.

In energy, oil fell on reports of large stockpiles.

In currency, the dollar was mixed, and the Ruble was devalued again on reports of a continued impasse in the Russia/Ukraine spat.

So, We Got Another Conspiracy Theory

And Old Pinko drops me an email, because it’s about economics, and I post a fair amount about this, but I’m not an economist.

On Truthout, we have an article written by Joshua Holland, Was the “Credit Crunch” a Myth Used to Sell a Trillion-Dollar Scam?.

The thesis here is that there wasn’t a credit crunch, but rather that it was all smoke and mirrors in order to steal $350 billion to $750 billion and siphon it off to their friends.

I think that this is wrong for a number of reasons. It’s like saying that 911 was a DoJ covert operation, because they wanted toe Patriot act passed.

The DoJ had the Patriot act on their wish list waiting for the right time, just as the Financial industry, in this personified by Henry “Hank” Paulson, is always on the lookout for a big score with other people’s money.

I would suggest that this was rather more like Naomi Kline’s thesis in The Shock Doctrine, where there is a statistical certainty that something bad will happen somewhere, and the people most interested in enriching themselves have contingencies to both personally profit from the system, and further the cause of Friedman/Rand free marketeers.

The first thing to understand is that even before massive deregulation and the rise of the shadow banking system, fractional reserve banking is a lot like juggling.

Your basic bank has far less money in its accounts that what the account balances say, the rest is out in the form of loans to other people.

It’s why even a relatively small run can take a bank down. They borrow short term from their depositors who can generally withdraw money at any time, and lend long term on things like business loans (5 or so years) and mortgages (30 years).

This is very much like juggling, and when you start dropping balls, it’s game over.

He contradicts himself, saying that the increase in wealth was false, but the reduction in lending was false.

So, if we don’t have a credit crunch, what is all this?

Well, Mr. Holland maintains that:

  • Bush and His Evil Minions are lying sacks of sh$@.
    • Yeah, I agree with this one. You would have to be blind not to.
  • He quotes Dean Baker, who suggests that the real problem is that the American people have lost $6 trillion in home equity and $8 trillion in investments.
    • I actually agree here with Mr. Baker. This is the real problem: Phony gains and bubbles created through a shell game that conspicuously resembles the activities of one Charles Ponzi.
    • The problem is that the banks bought into this phony economy too, and did not just bankrupt consumers, they bankrupted themselves. As Nouriel Roubini frequently notes, thee regulatory authorities are at least, are addressing a liquidity problem, where the issue is that the cash is just not here at this time, to an insolvency problem, where there are simply no assets of any value to ever dig one’s self out.
  • He then suggests that there has been no real pullback in loan making, with banks not even loaning to each other.
    • This one is just flat out false. As anyone who has been reading my blog regularly notes, there have been pullbacks in lending across the board. The most basic of metrics on the willingness to financial institutions to loan, the TED spread, the difference between what banks charge each other for 3 month loans and what the 3 month Treasury note gets, has been at historical highs. The historical rate has been about 30 basis points (.3%), and just today it went below 100 basis points (1.0%) for the first time since August 15. The spread for much of that time was well over 200 basis points (2%). This is a very real increase in risk aversion by the banking industry.

While I agree that with Mr. Holland’s prescription, specifically that any aid should be directed toward financial institutions, as opposed to the financial industry (I have suggested that the financial industry is the gangrenous limb of the body economic, and so should be amputated), I think that discussions of a vast conspiracy distract from the solutions, and make the speaker look like a complete tool.

Henry Paulson and his associates are not predators, they are opportunistic scavengers, and they keep things like this in their back pocket for when the inevitable crisis.

These people don’t create a crisis to put forward their agenda, that would be an expensive and risky endeavor. They get their ducks in a row, and wait for a crisis, and then step in with a “solution” that is really a wish list.

This distinction matters, because the vision of the grand criminal mastermind distracts us from the very real activities of the banal vulture.

We are dealing but with Professor Moriarty but rather Chauncey Gardner.

2010 Election Update

We have Democratic Congressman Kendrick Meek announcing that he will run for the seat being vacated by Mel Martinez (R) who is retiring after 1 term.

Meanwhile, in Ohio, the scramble to replace George Voinovich (R) in the Senate proceeds apace, with Rob Portman being the front-runner on the ‘Phant side, and on the Democratic side, it appears that most of Ohio’s Congressional delegation, along with the Lt. Gov and SOS, are considering a run.

Economics Update

Scary Picture of the Day:
Industrial Output Cliff Diving

The U.S. trade deficit fell by 28.7% in November, not because we are exporting more, but because consumption is falling so quickly. This is why you don’t see decoupling in the world economies (see chart pr0n)

While we are on the topic of international capital flows, it appears that Standard and Poor’s is threatening to downgrade the debt of Spain and Portugal because of increasing deficits.

Of course, and I am not a deficit hawk right not, it does beg the question about what to do with the US government shortfall, as it was $485.2 billion in the first quarter of fiscal year 2009 (October 1, 2008 – December 31, 2008), which is more than the deficit for all of FY 2008.

When is S&P going to warn us, and when is S&P going to be prosecuted for its recent fraud on the public? After the meltdown of various instruments that S&P saw fit to declare AAA, one wonders why. I would not employ any of the major ratings agencies as pastry chefs.

We have some good news though, the TED spread fell to 98 basis points (0.98%), dropping below 1% for the first time since August 15.

The TED spread is the difference between 3 month treasuries and 3 month interbank loans, and the spread goes up as uncertainty about getting your money back goes up.

BTW, homes won’t be turning around any time soon, Beazer Homes is reporting a 53.2% drop in home sales Q4 2007 to Q4 2008.

So with all of this uncertainty, people are pulling money out of palces like Spain and Portugal and putting it in the US, which drove the dollar up today.

Oilrose too, largely on promises of large production cuts by the House of Saud.

The Juxtaposition of Electrodes and Genitals Is Not the Best Way to Make Friends

So, the Pentagon is reporting that 61 ex-Guantanamo detainees have engaged in terrorism after being released from our Southern Gulag.

Remember, this is under the auspices of the regime established by Bush and His Evil Minions that worked from guilty before innocent, accepted torture derived information, and used torture routinely on these folks.

So, the ones that they let go? They were not playahs in terrorism, if they were, they would still be locked up.

On the other hand, when you torture people, if they get out, they tend to take it personally:

The Pentagon said on Tuesday that 61 former detainees from its military prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, appear to have returned to terrorism since their release from custody.

Pentagon spokesman Geoff Morrell said 18 former detainees are confirmed and 43 suspected of “returning to the fight.”

We will be seeing blowback from what we did to these people for years.

We also know that Guantanamo is only a part of the problem. Bagram probably has 10 times as many people that we are mistreating, and a non zero percentage of them, and their friends and family, and their countrymen and coreligionists, will be outraged and moved to action by this.

Standard & Poor’s Under Investigation for IP Abuse

Basically, the complaint is that S&P is the sole supplier of unique identifiers for securities in the US for the American Banking Associations, and it has been using that status to extract payments from people who want to use those identifiers:

Each security such as a stock or bond has a unique number to ensure there is no confusion when it comes to clearing and settling a trade in that security.

Standard & Poor’s operates the CUSIP service bureau on behalf of the American Bankers Association, the sole issuer of identifiers for U.S. securities.

Standard & Poor’s says it charges a license fee when the numbers are used for purposes other than clearing and settlement.

The complaints focus on whether Standard & Poor’s can charge financial market data vendors such as Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg News as well as end users of these identifiers, such as asset managers and banks.

It is alleged that S&P forces vendors to cut off financial institutions from data feeds on U.S. securities unless they have licensing agreements.

These are serial numbers, and as such, they should not be protected by IP law, and the EU is going after them on this.

This is a Pleasant Surprise

If true….

We now have reports that Barack Obama will issue an executive order closing Guantánamo in his first week in office.

It would be nice. It would be nicer still if it were implemented immediately.

I think that the former is likely, but I think that the shut down process will take 12-18 months.

Additionally, Glenn Greenwald notes increasing indications that the closing of the camp won’t result in real trials for real criminals, and that they are still working on an extrajudicial trial system which will allow the use of torture evidence.

Not Shovel Ready, Wrecking Ball Ready

Calculated risk makes a very good point on any potential economic stimulus plan, you don’t just have to spend on building things, you can spend on tearing them down too.

He’s talking about spending money to demolish houses in neighborhoods with high vacancy rates.

They are actually doing this in Youngstown, where the city council has finally abandoned hairbrained growth schemes, and they are pulling down phone lines, demolishing roads, and buying people out from abandoned neighborhoods so as to live within their means.