Australia is suing Japan in the International Court of Justice over their whaling:
CANBERRA, Australia — Australia said Friday it will challenge Japan’s whale hunting in the Antarctic at the International Court of Justice, a major legal escalation in its campaign to ban the practice despite Tokyo’s insistence on the right to so-called scientific whaling.
My guess is that they will argue that Japan’s “research” is a fig leaf for a commercial activity.
The Australians are right, of course.